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Picard Groups of Quotient Ring Spectra: Real K-Theory and Lifting Obstructions

Author: Wei Yang · Added:

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Abstract

We compute Picard groups for the descent-tower quotients KO/ηk\mathrm{KO}/\eta^k, their ordinary two-completions, their K(1)K(1)-local module categories, and specified E2\mathbb{E}_2 double quotients KO/(2m,ηn)\mathrm{KO}/(2^m,\eta^n) for m≥5m\ge5. Ordinary completion preserves the Picard group at every eta stage, whereas local invertibility introduces two-adic families. The calculations use antipodal spherical cochains and the distinction between an invertible local system and one realized by an invertible cochain module. A coherent Bockstein and a connection argument determine the exponent-3232 input; a finite Postnikov comparison determines the finite-coefficient extensions. We also construct a rational quotient tower with a non-liftable Picard class at any prescribed stage, and, for every prime p≥5p\ge5, a height-two generalized Moore algebra whose K(2)K(2)-localization has a Picard class of order pp modulo classes coming from local spectra.